Pengaruh Mengkonsumsi Minuman Buah Bit (Beta Vulgaris) terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hb Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah RSU Permata Hati Bungo Tahun 2024
- Penulis
- Selvy Nabilla Harizta
- Pembimbing
- Ainal Mardiah
- Jenis repository
- Skripsi
- Tahun
- 2025
- Fakultas
- Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan
- Program studi
- S1 Kebidanan
- Metode penelitian
- —
- Jenis metode
- —
- Variabel
- —
- Sumber dana
- —
- Lokasi/wilayah penelitian
- — (Jambi)
- Dipublikasikan
- 03 Februari 2026
Abstrak
Anemia mengacu pada konsentrasi hemoglobin dibawah batas normal. Diprovinsi jambi tahun 2023, jumlah penderita anemia pada ibu hamil sebssar 60,45%, sementara di Muaro Bungo tercatat prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil 67%. Berdasarkan survey awal yang peneliti lakukan di Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di RSU Permata Hati Bungo jumlah ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan Antenatal Care (ANC) rutin di bulan Oktober 2024 sebanyak 60 orang, terdiri dari ibu hamil trimester I 9 orang. Trimester II ada 20 orang, sedangkan untuk TrimesterIII 31 orang. Dari hasil wawancara kususnya ibu hamil Trimester III 10. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengketahui Pengaruh Mengkonsumsi Minuman Buah Bit (Beta Vulgaris) terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hb Pada Ibu Hamil di RSU Permata Hati Bungo Tahun 2024. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy eksperimen yang bersifat one group pretest-postest untuk melihat Pengaruh Mengkonsumsi Minuman Jus Buah Bit (Beta Vulgaris) terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hb Pada Ibu Hamil.Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2024 sampai bulan Januari 2025 di Rumah Sakit Permata Hati. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh kunjungan ibu hamil bulan Oktober di RSU Permata Hati Bungo sebanyak 60 orang. Sampel penelitian ini 30 orang ibu hamil yang mengalami penurunan Hb. Data yang dikumpulkan merupakan data primer diambil langsung dari responden dengan cara pengisian Lembar Observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya pengaruh Mengkonsumsi Minuman Jus Buah Bit (Beta Vulgaris) terhadap kenaikan Kadar Hb pada Ibu Hamil yang signifikan terhadap kaar Hb sebelum dan setelah diberikan minuman jus Buah Bit (Beta Vulgaris), Nilai rata-rata sebelum 96,61 dan sesudah diberikan Minuman Jus Buah Biit secara rata-rata 110,26. Hasil uji normalitas didapatkan hasil p value =0,03 atau p value Abstract (EN): Anemia refers to the number and size of red blood cells (erythrocytes) or hemoglobin concentration below normal limits. In Jambi province in 2023, the number of anemia sufferers in pregnant women was 60.45%, while in Muaro Bungo the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women was recorded at 67%. Based on the initial survey conducted by the researcher in the results of the preliminary study conducted at Permata Hati Bungo Hospital, the number of pregnant women who underwent routine Antenatal Care (ANC) checks in October 2024 was 60 people, consisting of 9 pregnant women in the first trimester. There were 20 people in the second trimester, while 31 people in the third trimester. From the results of the interview, there were 10 pregnant women in the third trimester. This study aims to determine the Effect of Consuming Beetroot Drinks (Beta Vulgaris) on the Increase in Hb Levels in Pregnant Women at Permata Hati Bungo Hospital in 2024. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest- posttest nature to see the Effect of Consuming Beetroot Juice Drinks (Beta Vulgaris) on the Increase in Hb Levels in Pregnant Women. The study was conducted from October to December 2024 at Permata Hati Hospital. The population of this study was all visits by pregnant women in October at Permata Hati Bungo Hospital, totaling 60 people. The sample of this study was 30 pregnant women who experienced a decrease in Hb. The data collection collected was primary data taken directly from the source or respondents by filling out the Observation Sheet. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of Consuming Beetroot Juice Drinks (Beta Vulgaris) on the increase in Hb Levels in Pregnant Women which was significant against the Hb levels before and after being given Beetroot Juice Drinks (Beta Vulgaris), namely before being given health education the average value was 96,61 and after being given health education on average 110,26. The results of the normality test obtained a p value = 0.03 or p value