Search Repository Universitas Fort De Kock

Latar Belakang :Berdasarkan. Kepemnkes No. 67 tahun 2023 menyatakan bahwa
posyandu diintegrasikan dengan pelayanan primer puskesmas sehingga bisa melayani
semua kebutuhan Masyarakat akan pelayanan Kesehatan.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi posyandu dalam mengatasi
masalah keluarga berencana di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat.
Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian mix method, dilakukan pada Juli-Agustus 2024.
Populasi adalah berjumlah 9.027. Besar sampel ditentukan dengan rumus slovin
sebesar 195 orang dan pengambilan sampel cara cluster random sampling. Informan
adalah Kepala Puskesmas, Pemegang Program Posyandu, Penanggung jawab
Posyandu dan Ibu Pasangan Usia Subur dengan total informan 8 orang. Analisa data
dengan uji Chi Square dan uji Regresi Logistik. Analisa kualitatif dilakukan dengan
proses triangulasi.
Hasil Penelitian : sebanyak 56,9% memiliki pengetahuan rendah, 56,9% responden
memiliki sikap negative, 55,4% responden kurang mendapatkan dukungan suami,
44,1% kurang tepat pemilihan KB dan 75,9% tidak melakukan kunjungan rutin ke
posyandu terintegrasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui pvalue 0.000
(pengetahuan) 0.000 (sikap), 0.000 (dukungan suami) dan 0.000 (ketepatan pemilihan
KB). Uji regresi logistik didapatkan pvalue 0.000 dan Exp.(B) 5.252 untuk
pengetahuan. Kunjungan ke posyandu terintegrasi masih rendah karena pada
umumnya pelayanan KB yang didapatkan hanya untuk pil, kodom, penyuluhan dan
konseling KB saja.
Kesimpulan : Variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kunjungan ke posyandu
adalah pengetahuan.
Saran : diharapkan Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan koordinasi lintas sektor dalam
melakukan pengawasan terpadu terhadap posyandu sehingga dapat meningkatkan
capaian kunjungan ke posyandu terintegrasi.

Background: Ministry of Health No. 67 of 2023 states that posyandu is integrated
with primary health center services so that it can serve all the community`s needs for
health services.
Objective: This research aims to evaluate posyandu in overcoming family planning
problems in West Pasaman Regency.
Research Method: Mix method research, carried out in July-August 2024. The
population was 9,027. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula of
195 people and sampling using cluster random sampling. The informants were the
Head of the Community Health Center, the Posyandu Program Holder, the Person in
Charge of the Posyandu and the Mother of a Childbearing Age Couple with a total of
8 informants. Data analysis using the Chi Square test and Logistic Regression test.
Qualitative analysis was carried out using a triangulation process.
Research Results: 56.9% had low knowledge, 56.9% of respondents had a negative
attitude, 55.4% of respondents lacked support from their husbands, 44.1% did not
choose family planning correctly and 75.9% did not make regular visits to the
posyandu integrated. Based on the research results, it is known that the pvalue is
0.000 (knowledge), 0.000 (attitude), 0.000 (husband`s support) and 0.000 (accuracy
of family planning selection). The logistic regression test obtained a pvalue of 0.000
and Exp. (B) 5.252 for knowledge. Visits to integrated posyandu are still low because
in general the family planning services provided are only for pills, condoms,
counseling and family planning counseling.
Conclusion: The variable that has the most influence on visits to posyandu is
knowledge.
Suggestion: It is hoped that the Community Health Center can improve cross-sector
coordination in carrying out integrated supervision of posyandu so that it can
increase the achievement of visits to integrated posyandu.